What is laparoscopic (minimally invasive) surgery?

Laparoscopic surgery, also called minimally invasive surgery (MIS), uses a specialized camera called a laparoscope along with small surgical instruments to perform procedures through incisions typically 5-15 millimeters wide. The surgeon views the surgical site on a monitor and manipulates instruments inside the patient's body while making only small openings in the skin and muscle layers.

This approach differs significantly from open surgery, which requires larger incisions to access internal organs and tissues directly. In open procedures, surgeons must cut through multiple tissue layers to reach the operative area, resulting in greater tissue damage and a longer recovery period. With laparoscopic techniques, the minimal trauma to healthy tissue surrounding the surgical site leads to less post-operative pain, reduced infection risk, and faster healing times for pets.

Veterinary practices in Denver now offer laparoscopic options for procedures including spaying, abdominal exploration, and certain orthopedic interventions. The technique requires specialized equipment and surgeon training, so availability depends on your veterinary clinic's capabilities. If minimally invasive surgery is a priority for your pet's care, ask your veterinarian whether they offer these options or whether they can refer you to a surgery specialist who does.